Understanding the Different Types of Chemical Peels
A chemical peel is a treatment that helps to remove impurities from the skin’s different layers to offer a more rejuvenated look. In this procedure, a chemical solution is applied to the skin’s surface, which takes out all the impurities from the skin, exposing more glowing and younger-looking skin.
Chemical peels are usually used to treat pigmentation, acne, acne scars, uneven skin tone, and mild wrinkles. Additionally, chemical peels can be performed at a range of depths, from minimal to deep.
In this blog, we will explore the various types of chemical peels and understand their levels of skin depth they work on, enabling readers to make well-informed decisions about whether or not this treatment is right for them. The insights used to draft this blog have been taken from expert dermatologists like Dr. Niti Gaur, a well-known dermatologist for chemical peel treatment in Gurgaon at Citrine Clinic.
Different Levels of Chemical Peels
1. Light Chemical Peel
- An epidermal peel that is superficial in nature and targets the skin's outermost layer.
- Perfect for addressing wrinkles, uneven skin tone, acne, and dryness.
- May need to have treatments every two to five weeks.
- Usually applied to the hands, neck, chest, and face to rejuvenate using mild acids like alpha-hydroxy acid.
2. Medium Chemical Peel
- Eliminates skin cells from the middle layer, the dermis, as well as the epidermis.
- Beneficial for acne, freckles, wrinkles, and uneven skin tone.
- Depending on the dermatologist's recommendations and one’s skin type, one might need maintenance treatments.
- Frequently uses trichloroacetic or glycolic acid to achieve deeper penetration.
3. Deep Chemical Peel
- Addresses deep wrinkles, freckles, shallow scars, and unwanted growths by penetrating the skin's deeper layers.
- Typically, the desired effects can be attained without repeat treatments.
- Uses strong chemicals for significant gains, such as phenol or trichloroacetic acid.
Types of Chemical Peels
- Revitalising Peel
A revitalising peel is specifically formulated for the treatment of photopigmentation, uneven skin tone, and mild to moderate melasma. This service helps medications penetrate the skin more effectively by exfoliating dead cells and the superficial pigmented layer.
- Citrine Miracle Peel
- Nano Peel
It is a medium-depth peel that is recommended for deeper and darker pigmentations that do not improve with traditional treatments. It helps exfoliate both the deep and superficial layers of the skin. It is advised for persistent uneven tone, photoaging, and moderate-grade melasma that is not improving with other treatments. For best results, take 4 sessions at an interval of 15 days.
- Glycolic Acid Peel
This particular peel is applied specifically to areas of the perioral area that are noticeably darker. It is mild in nature, and with each subsequent sitting, the percentage or duration of peel exposure increases.
- Melatrine Peel
Are Chemical Peels Suitable For All Types of Skin?
Generally speaking, all skin types respond well to superficial peels. On the other hand, the likelihood of one’s skin darkening after treatment is higher if they have a darker skin tone. We refer to this phenomenon as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Seeking advice from a dermatologist regarding less aggressive treatments to lower the risk of hyperpigmentation may be beneficial if one has a naturally darker skin tone.
Additionally, chemical peeling might not be advised if one:
- Has a history of unusual skin scarring
- Has sensitive skin due to medical conditions or medications
- Can not avoid the sun during the recovery time
Conclusion
Chemical peels provide a flexible and efficient way to get skin that is smoother and more radiant. A mild chemical peel reduces the visibility of fine wrinkles and enhances the texture and tone of the skin. The effects are gradual at first, but they get better with more sessions. After a medium-depth chemical peel, one’s skin will be noticeably smoother. After a deep chemical peel, the areas that were treated will look and feel much better. The outcomes of each peel are very promising.
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